Organic agricultural production promotes to solving the food problem by contributing to ensuring the technological sovereignty of the state. The agricultural sector has been a dynamically developing complex of sectors of the national economy for a number of years, especially since 2014. In 2022, the organic product market amounted to more than 220 million euros. In terms of the size of agricultural land suitable for the organic product production, Russia ranks fourth in the world, in terms of organic product export, Russia is in the 21st place. The purpose of the study is to develop a set of recommendations to improve the efficiency of production and export of organic products of the agricultural sector of the economy within the framework of ensuring the technological sovereignty of the state. The federal level project "Export of agricultural products" provides for an increase in the export of organic products with high added value. The program of rational attraction of agricultural land into circulation and expansion of the reclamation complex for 2022–2031 justifies the involvement of 13.2 million hectares of unused land into circulation. The most significant item of production and export of agro-industrial complex products are grain crops. The stages of declaring and certifying grain products, passing the organic certification procedure, and the customs export procedure are presented. Based on the scenario approach of long-term planning, the high export potential, viability and prospects of organic production of agricultural sector products have been confirmed. On average, over 10 years of rational attraction of agricultural land into circulation and expansion of the reclamation complex of the Russian Federation, the costs of the organic component will amount to 9 billion rubles in year to 11 billion rubles in year; the annual revenue from the sale of grain is 347 billion rubles, the annual profit varies from 274 billion rubles to 276 billion rubles. The proposed measures to increase the export potential of organic products of the Russian Federation contribute to the growth of total budget revenues from the export of organic products by 1.3%, non-oil and gas revenues – by 4.3%.

Anatoly M. Bondarenko, Lyudmila S. Kachanova

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