Proposals for improving the examination of moose, wild boar and roe deer trophies
Volume 16 • Issue 3
Kolesnikov Vyacheslav V., Sergeev Alexey A., Economov Alexander V., Mashkin Victor I., Solovyov Vyacheslav A.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22450/199996837_2022_3_44
Published on: 02.09.2022
The analysis of the original databases created according to the catalogs of hunting trophies showed that the most popular trophies in Russia were roe and moose antlers and wild boar tusks. The adequacy of the measurements in the assessment of hunting trophies was considered. The methods for assessing trophies of wild boar and roe deer describe the trophy well, but do not have measurements to assess the age of the harvested animals. In contrast, the method of assessing the trophy merits of a moose makes it possible to determine the age of the stag, but it does not describe the appearance of the trophy well. It was proposed to introduce into the trophy boar rating a measurement of the width of the lower tusk in its upper part at the base of the cut. For roe deer, it is necessary to measure the greatest thickness of the pedicle for each antler. This will make it possible to determine the age of the animals by trophy. To improve the assessment of moose antlers, it is desirable to describe the architectural structure of the antlers: the direction of growth, the shape of the costal edge (inner edge of the palm), the shape of the palm and pre-palm, the curvature of the beam. The age determining of the harvested animals makes it possible to do producer bonitation with the help of trophy evaluation. A hypothesis is that the bonitation criterion should be considered as a comparison of the remoteness of the ratio of the score to age from the function of the normal development of trophies of the form y=a/x, where a is the average value of the trophy score (in points) for the sample, x is the age of the harvested animal.
Kolesnikov V. V., Sergeev A. A., Economov A. V., Mashkin V. I., Solovev V. A. Predlozheniya k uluchsheniyu ekspertizy trofeev losya, kabana i kosuli [Proposals for improving the examination of moose, wild boar and roe deer trophies]. Dal’nevostochnyj agrarnyj vestnik. – Far Eastern Agrarian Bulletin. 2022; 16; 3: 44–58. (in Russ.). doi: 10.22450/199996837_2022_3_44.
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